3 min read

Bouncing Back with Eagles

The recovery of bald eagles is nothing short of incredible
bald eagle
Bald eagles always seem to have a big personality and attitude. Photo by David Lukas

In a time of doom and gloom, bald eagles offer us a ray of hope.

One of the hardest parts of being a naturalist or ecologist, or anyone who loves the natural world, is watching the continuous decline of habitats and animals around you. It can be depressing and overwhelming, but in the midst of this loss, there is one conspicuous ray of light worth celebrating.

bald eagle nest
Another successful nesting season in the making! Photo by David Lukas

Did you know that at their lowest point in the early 1960s, there were just over 400 pairs of nesting bald eagles remaining in the lower 48 states? Pollution and toxic chemicals were having such a significant impact that bald eagles were listed as Endangered in 1978.

bald eagle on ice
As apex predators and scavengers, bald eagles accumulate toxins found in the environment and are a key indicator of potential issues. Photo by David Lukas

I remember when I was growing up on the Oregon coast, that it was an exceptional event to see a bald eagle. And when I say exceptional, I mean that you'd be lucky to see a single eagle in any given year!

juvenile bald eagle
It's fantastic seeing so many healthy juvenile bald eagles these days! Photo by David Lukas

Boy oh boy, have times changed! There are now well over 300,000 bald eagles and over 71,000 nesting pairs in the continental United States alone. These days, it's a common, almost everyday occurrence to see bald eagles. In fact, at this moment, there are three bald eagle nests within a mile of my house, and I see them dozens of times a day.

bald eagle nest
Parents feeding babies as I sit and work on the newsletter today. Photo by David Lukas

We can be thankful that one big reason why bald eagles have recovered so well is that some of the toxic chemicals impacting them are now banned or restricted. Thankfully, levels of DDT, DDE, PCBs, and dioxins in the environment have declined significantly, but it doesn't mean that we're out of the woods yet.

bald eagle chick
Significant levels of lead and other contaminants continue to be found in the tissues of young eagles. Photo by David Lukas

We could point to long-term accumulations of chemicals which are still persisting in the environment, as well as ongoing threats from lead and mercury, but at the end of the day, as I sit and write this newsletter while watching our local bald eagles at their nest, I simply want to celebrate the presence of these magnificent birds in our lives.

bald eagle
Thank you for making a difference in the world. Photo by David Lukas

On this lovely spring day, it's enough to marvel at the resilience and beauty of nature and be grateful for the efforts of countless people who are working to make a difference in the world. Thank you, everyone, for being part of this journey in whatever way you can! Keep up the great work!

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More Resources:

You can tell that people love bald eagles from the many nest webcams that you can find online (there are even websites that list all the webcams following different bald eagle nests). The current fan favorite seems to be the eagles named Jackie and Shadow, who are nesting at Big Bear Valley near Los Angeles. I just checked, and they have 788,000 subscribers, with 27,000 people actively watching the webcam!